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Chromoplast

Definition

Chromoplasts are plastids, heterogeneous organelles responsible for pigment synthesis and storage in specific photosynthetic eukaryotes. It is thought that like all other plastids including chloroplasts and leucoplasts they are descended from symbiotic prokaryotes.

Related concepts

AbiogenesisAcrosomeAlleleAmorphousAmyloplastAnimalAnthocyaninAnthocyaninsApicoplastArchaeaArtificial cellAutophagosomeAvsunviroidaeAxonemeBacteriaBacteriomeBasal bodyBeesBeetlesBiological dark matterBiomolecular condensateButterfliesCancer cellCapsanthinCaroteneCarotenoidCarrotsCell (biology)Cell divisionCell membraneCell nucleusCell wallCentrioleCentrosomeChlorophyllChloroplastChloroplastsChromosomeCiliumCircular chromosomeCitris sinensis LClonally transmissible cancerCoacervateColicinCosmidCytoplasmCytosine methylationCytoskeletonCytosolDNA replicationDNA transposonDNA virusDefective interfering particleDisperse seedsDouble-stranded RNA virusesDsDNA-RT virusEarliest known life formsElaioplastEndogenous retrovirusEndogenous viral elementEndomembrane systemEndoplasmic reticulumEndosomeEndosymbiontEtioplastEukaryoteExosome (vesicle)Extracellular matrixExtrachromosomal DNAFertility factor (bacteria)FibrilsFilopodiumFlagellumFlavonoidsFlowersFosmidFruitsFungal prionFungusGeneGene duplicationGenomeGenomic islandGerontoplastGiant virusGlyoxysomeGolgi apparatusGranule (cell biology)Group II intronGroup I catalytic intronHeLaHelper dependent virusHelper virusHeterogeneousHorizontal gene transferHydrogenosomeIncertae sedisInclusion (cell)Intermediate filamentInterspersed repeatJeewanuKappa organismLamellipodiumLast universal common ancestorLeavesLeucoplastLifeLight microscopeLinear chromosomeLycopeneLysisLysosomeMagnetosomeMangoesMelanosomeMicrobodyMicrofilamentMicrotubuleMicrotubule organizing centerMitochondrionMitosomeMobile genetic elementsMobilomeModel lipid bilayerMyofibrilNanobacteriumNanobeNeoxanthinNitroplastNon-cellular lifeNon-coding DNANucleic acidNucleolusOphrys apiferaOrange (fruit)OrganelleOrganellesOrganismOrigin of replicationParakaryonParenthesomePeroxisomePetalPhagemidPhagosomePhotosynthesisPhotosyntheticPigmentPlantPlasmidPlastidPlastidsPollinatorsPospiviroidaePrionProkaryotesProkaryotic cytoskeletonProphageProteasomeProteinoidProteinoplastProtistProtocellProvirusPseudopodiumR-factorRNARNA-dependent RNA polymeraseRNA virusRNA worldRadial spokeRepeated sequence (DNA)Replicon (genetics)RetrotransposonRetrovirusRetrozymeRibosomeRibozymeRipeningRootSatellite (biology)Secondary chromosomeSelf-replicationSenescenceSepalSolanum lycopersicumSpindle pole bodySpliceosomeStroma (fluid)Subviral agentsSulphobesSweet potatoesSymbiogenesisSymbiosisSynthetic virologyTandem repeatTannosomeThylakoidThylakoid plexusThylakoidsTi plasmidTomatoTransposable elementTranspovironTrophosomeTubulesUndulipodiumVacuoleVault (organelle)Vesicle (biology and chemistry)ViolaxanthinViral vectorViroidViromeVirophageVirulence factorVirusVirusoidWeibel–Palade bodyXanthophyllXanthophyllsΒ-Carotene

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