Supersymmetry

Definition

Supersymmetry is a theoretical framework in physics that suggests the existence of a symmetry between particles with integer spin (bosons) and particles with half-integer spin (fermions). It proposes that for every known particle, there exists a partner particle with different spin properties. There have been multiple experiments on supersymmetry that have failed to provide evidence that it exists in nature. If evidence is found, supersymmetry could help explain certain phenomena, such as the nature of dark matter and the hierarchy problem in particle physics.

Related concepts

4D N = 1 global supersymmetry 4D N = 1 supergravity 6D (2,0) superconformal field theory ABJM superconformal field theory ADE classification Abdus Salam Accelerator Neutrino Neutron Interaction Experiment AdS/CFT correspondence Alan Guth Alexander Markovich Polyakov Alexander Zamolodchikov Alexei Zamolodchikov Algebra of physical space Algebraic structure Algorithm Algorithm design Alice Rogers Analysis of algorithms Analytical mechanics Andrei Linde Andrew J. Hanson Andrew Strominger André Neveu Anomalous magnetic dipole moment Anomaly (physics)Anticommutativity Antihydrogen Antineutron Antiparticle Antiproton Anton Kapustin Anyon Applied mathematics Approximation theory Arvind Rajaraman Ashoke Sen Astrophysics Atiyah-Singer index theorem Atom Atomic nucleus Augusto Sagnotti Automata theory Automated theorem proving Axino Axion B-physics B boson B meson Barton Zwiebach Baryon Black brane Black hole Black hole thermodynamics Black string Bogomol'nyi–Prasad–Sommerfield bound Bogomol'nyi–Prasad–Sommerfield state Bose–Einstein statistics Boson Bosonic string theory Bottom antiquark Bottom eta meson Bottom quark Bottom squark Bound state Brane Brane cosmology Brans–Dicke theory Brian Greene Broken symmetry Bruno Zumino Bunji Sakita Burt Ovrut Butterfly effect CERN CERN Courier CP-symmetry CPT symmetry CPT theorem CP violation Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix Calabi–Yau manifold Calculus of variations Cambridge University Press Cancel out Canonical quantum gravity Causal dynamical triangulation Causal fermion system Causal fermion systems Causal sets Central charge Chaos theory Chargino Charm antiquark Charm quark Charm squark Chern–Simons form Classical field theory Claus Montonen Clifford algebra Clifford analysis Coding theory Coleman–Mandula theorem Color charge Combinatorics Commutative operation Commutator Compact Muon Solenoid Compact space Compactification (physics)Computational geometry Computational mathematics Computational number theory Computational statistics Computer algebra Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics Condensed matter physics Conformal anomaly Conformal field theory Conformal group Conformal symmetry Conifold Constraint programming Constraint satisfaction problem Control theory Cosmic censorship hypothesis Cosmic string Cosmological constant Cosmological constant problem Cosmology Coupling constant Critical phenomena Cryptography Cumrun Vafa Curvaton D-brane D-term D meson Daniel Friedan Dark energy Dark fluid Dark matter Dark photon Dark radiation David Berenstein David Gross David Olive David Tong (physicist)Davydov soliton De Sitter invariant special relativity Decision theory Delta baryon Desert (particle physics)Diffeomorphism Differential equation Differential form Differential forms Differential geometry Dilaton Dimitri Nanopoulos Diquark Dirac string Discrete geometry Discrete mathematics Donald Marolf Double-charm tetraquark Doubly special relativity Down antiquark Down quark Down squark Dropleton Dual graviton Dual photon Dynamical system E6 (mathematics)E7 (mathematics)E8 (mathematics)Edward Witten Effective field theory Eigenstate Eightfold way (physics)Electromagnetism Electron Electron electric dipole moment Electron hole Electron neutrino Electron sneutrino Electroweak interaction Electroweak scale Electroweak symmetry breaking Elementary particle Elementary particles Eleven-dimensional supergravity Emil Martinec Eric Zaslow Erik Verlinde Eta meson European Community on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences Eva Silverstein Exceptional Lie group Exciton Exotic atom Exotic hadron Exotic matter Extended supersymmetry Exterior algebra Exterior calculus Exterior derivative Extra dimensions F-term F-theory F4 (mathematics)Faddeev–Popov ghost False vacuum Fayet–Iliopoulos D-term Felix Berezin Ferdinando Gliozzi Fermi's interaction Fermilab Fermion Fermi–Dirac statistics Feynman diagram Field theory (physics)Fifth force Finance Financial networks Fine-tuning (physics)First superstring revolution Fokker–Planck equation Force Fourier analysis Fracton (subdimensional particle)Franz Wegner Fred Cooper (physicist)Functional analysis Functional integration G2 (mathematics)G2 manifold GS formalism Gabriele Veneziano Game theory Gary Gibbons Gauge boson Gauge gravitation theory Gauge theory Gauge theory (mathematics)Gauge theory gravity Gauged supergravity Gaugino GeV General relativity Generalized complex structure Geometric algebra Geometric analysis Geometric calculus Gerard 't Hooft Ghost (physics)Gia Dvali Glueball Gluino Gluon Goldstino Goldstone boson Gordon L. Kane Graded Lie superalgebra Graded algebra Grand Unified Theory Grand unified theory Graph theory Graviphoton Graviscalar Gravitino Graviton Greg Moore (physicist)Haag–Łopuszański–Sohnius theorem Hadron Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Hamiltonian mechanics Hanany–Witten transition Harald J. W. Mueller-Kirsten Harmonic analysis (mathematics)Harmonic superspace Heptaquark Herman Verlinde Heterotic string theory Hexaquark Hierarchy problem Higgs boson Higgs mechanism Higgsino High-energy physics Higher-dimensional supergravity Hironari Miyazawa Hirosi Ooguri History of string theory History of subatomic physics Holger Bech Nielsen Holographic principle Holography Holomorphic function Horațiu Năstase Howard E. Haber Hořava–Witten theory Hyperkähler manifold Ian Affleck Igor Klebanov India-based Neutrino Observatory Inflaton Information theory Instanton Integrated optics International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Introduction to M-theory J/psi meson Jacques Distler Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Jean-Loup Gervais Jeffrey A. Harvey Jim Gates John H. Schwarz John Henry Schwarz John Iliopoulos Jonathan Bagger Joseph Lykken Joseph Polchinski Joël Scherk Juan Martín Maldacena Julius Wess K-theory (physics)K3 surface Kac–Moody algebra Kalb–Ramond field Kaluza–Klein theory Kaon Konishi anomaly Kähler manifold LIGO Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso Lagrangian mechanics Lambda baryon Large Electron–Positron Collider Large Hadron Collider Large Underground Xenon experiment Large extra dimensions Leonard Susskind Lepton Leptoquark Lie algebra Lie group Lie superalgebra Lie supergroup Lightest supersymmetric particle Lisa Randall List of arbitrary-precision arithmetic software List of baryons List of finite element software packages List of hypothetical particles List of interactive geometry software List of mathematics topics List of mesons List of numerical-analysis software List of optimization software List of particles List of quasiparticles List of statistical software List of unsolved problems in physics Little hierarchy problem Logic in computer science Loop algebra Loop quantum cosmology Loop quantum gravity Luboš Motl M-theory M2-brane M5-brane Magnetic monopole Magnon Majorana fermion Majoron Malliavin calculus Marjorie Batchelor Market (economics)Martin Roček Mass Mass gap Mass renormalization Massive gravity Massless particle Mathematical analysis Mathematical and theoretical biology Mathematical chemistry Mathematical economics Mathematical finance Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model Mathematical optimization Mathematical physics Mathematical psychology Mathematical sociology Mathematical software Mathematical universe hypothesis Mathematics Matrix string theory Matrix theory (physics)Matter Matthias Staudacher Maxim Kontsevich Meson Mesonic molecule Mesons Michael Atiyah Michael Dine Michael Duff (physicist)Michael Green (physicist)Michael R. Douglas Michio Kaku Mikhail Shifman Mina Aganagić Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model Mirror matter Mirror symmetry (string theory)Moduli (physics)Moduli space Molecule Montonen–Olive duality Mu problem Multilinear algebra Multivariable calculus Muon Muon neutrino Muon sneutrino Muonium N=2 superstring NOvA NS5-brane N = 1 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory N = 4 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory N = 8 supergravity Nambu–Goto action Nathan Seiberg Naturalness (physics)Nature Nature (journal)Neil Turok Neutralino Neutrino Neutrino oscillation Neutron Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model Nikita Nekrasov Nima Arkani-Hamed Noise Non-critical string theory Non-linear sigma model Noncommutative quantum field theory Nuclear physics Nucleon Numerical analysis Numerical linear algebra Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations Numerical methods for partial differential equations Oliver Buchmueller Omega baryon Omega meson Onium Operations research Operator algebra Operator theory Optics Option pricing Orbifold Ordinary differential equation Orientifold Oskar Klein Oxford University Press P-form electrodynamics Partial differential equation Particle Particle accelerator Particle chauvinism Particle physicists Particle physics Particle physics and representation theory Path integral formulation Paul Steinhardt Paul Townsend Pauli matrices Pentaquark Perseus Publishing Perturbation theory Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Perturbative Peter Freund Peter van Nieuwenhuizen Petr Hořava (theorist)Phantom energy Phase matching Phase space Phi meson Phonon Photino Photon Physics Physics beyond the Standard Model Pierre Binétruy Pierre Fayet Pierre Ramond Pink noise Pion Pionium Planck (spacecraft)Planck mass Plasmaron Plasmon Poincaré algebra Poincaré group Poisson algebra Polariton Polaron Polyakov action Pomeron Positron Positronium Potential energy Potential theory Pran Nath (physicist)Preon Princeton University Press Probability distribution Probability theory Probir Roy Proton Protonium Pullback (differential geometry)Pulsar timing Pure 4D N = 1 supergravity Quanta Magazine Quantum Hall effect Quantum chromodynamics Quantum cosmology Quantum electrodynamics Quantum field theory Quantum foam Quantum geometry Quantum gravity Quantum group Quantum mechanics Quantum number Quark Quark model Quarkonium Quasiparticle Quasiparticles Quintessence (physics)Quiver diagram R-hadron R-parity R-symmetry RNS formalism Rajesh Gopakumar Raman Sundrum Ramond–Ramond field Randall–Sundrum model Random variable Raphael Bousso Refractive index Relativistic particle Renata Kallosh Renormalization group Replica trick Representation of a Lie superalgebra Representations of Lie groups Rho meson Ricci-flat manifold Richter magnitude scale Robbert Dijkgraaf Robert Myers (physicist)Rohini Godbole Roton Ryan Rohm S-brane S-duality S-matrix Sandip Trivedi Scalar boson Scalar field Scalar particle Schrödinger equation Scientific American Second superstring revolution Seiberg duality Seiberg–Witten theory Seifallah Randjbar-Daemi Self-organized criticality Semiclassical gravity Sergei Gukov Sergei Novikov (mathematician)Sergio Ferrara Sfermion Sgoldstino Shamit Kachru Shing-Tung Yau Shiraz Minwalla Short supermultiplet Sigma baryon Skyrmion Slepton Smuon Social choice theory Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Société de Mathématiques Appliquées et Industrielles Soft SUSY breaking Solitons Solver Space-division multiplexing Spacetime Spacetime algebra Spacetime symmetries Spin(7)-manifold Spin-statistics theorem Spin (physics)Spin foam Spin representation Split supersymmetry Spontaneous symmetry breaking Spontaneously broken symmetry Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer International Publishing Squark Squarks Standard Model Stanley Mandelstam Statistical field theory Statistical mechanics Statistics Stephen Shenker Sterile neutrino Steven Gubser Steven Weinberg Stochastic calculus Stochastic differential equation Stochastic dynamics Stochastic process Stop squark Strange antiquark Strange quark Strange squark String (physics)String duality String field theory String theory String theory landscape Strong interaction Strong interactions Stuart Raby Subatomic particle Sudbury Neutrino Observatory Sunil Mukhi Super-Kamiokande Super-Poincaré algebra Super Minkowski space Super Proton Synchrotron Super QCD Super vector space Superalgebra Superatom Supercharge Superconformal algebra Superfluid vacuum theory Supergeometry Superghost Supergravity Supergroup (physics)Supermanifold Supermathematics Supermultiplet Superpartner Superpotential Superspace Supersplit supersymmetry Superstring theory Supersymmetric WKB approximation Supersymmetric gauge theory Supersymmetric localization Supersymmetric quantum mechanics Supersymmetric theory of stochastic dynamics Supersymmetry (Angel)Supersymmetry algebra Supersymmetry breaking Supersymmetry nonrenormalization theorems Susy (disambiguation)Sylvester James Gates Symmetry (physics)T-duality T-symmetry T meson Tachyon Tachyon condensation Tachyonic field Tadpole (physics)Tamiaki Yoneya Tau (particle)Tau neutrino Tau sneutrino Tauonium Technicolor (physics)Tensor Tensor calculus Tensor software Tetraquark Tevatron The Economist The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences The problem of infinities Theodor Kaluza Theoretical physics Theory Theory of everything Theta meson Thomas Curtright Timeline of atomic and subatomic physics Timeline of particle discoveries Tom Banks (physicist)Top antiquark Top quark Top squark Topic outline of mathematics Topological field theory Topological quantum field theory Topological string theory Toy model Transformation optics Trion (physics)Turbulence Twisted K-theory Twistor string theory Twistor theory Type IIA supergravity Type IIB supergravity Type II string theory Type I string theory Type I supergravity U-duality UA1 experiment UA2 experiment Unified field theory Unparticle physics Up antiquark Up quark Up squark Upsilon meson Vacuum state Vadim Knizhnik Validated numerics Vector calculus Vertex operator algebra Virasoro algebra Virtual particle WKB approximation WMAP W and Z bosons W boson Warren Siegel Wave equation Wave–particle duality Weak hypercharge Weak interaction Weak interactions Weak isospin Weakly interacting massive particle Weinberg–Witten theorem Wess–Zumino gauge Wess–Zumino model Wess–Zumino–Witten model Weyl spinor Why 10 dimensions Willy Fischler Witten index World Science Festival World Scientific Worldsheet W′ and Z′ bosons XENON X and Y bosons Xi baryon Yuri Golfand Z boson Zipf's law Đàm Thanh Sơn

82 concepts already in your glossary