Definition
Entropy is a scientific concept, most commonly associated with states of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty. The term and the concept are used in diverse fields, from classical thermodynamics, where it was first recognized, to the microscopic description of nature in statistical physics, and to the principles of information theory. It has found far-ranging applications in chemistry and physics, in biological systems and their relation to life, in cosmology, economics, and information systems including the transmission of information in telecommunication.
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LiebElsevierEmergenceEndoreversible thermodynamicsEndothermic processEnergyEnergy carrierEnergy conditionEnergy conservationEnergy consumptionEnergy democracyEnergy developmentEnergy dispersalEnergy efficiency in agricultureEnergy efficiency in transportEnergy engineeringEnergy in AfricaEnergy in AsiaEnergy in AustraliaEnergy in EuropeEnergy in MexicoEnergy in South AmericaEnergy in the United StatesEnergy in workEnergy levelEnergy policyEnergy policy of CanadaEnergy recoveryEnergy recyclingEnergy securityEnergy storageEnergy supplyEnergy systemEnergy transformationEnergy transitionEngine cycleEnrico FermiEnthalpyEntropic explosionEntropic forceEntropic uncertaintyEntropic value at riskEntropy (arrow of time)Entropy (classical thermodynamics)Entropy (disambiguation)Entropy (energy dispersal)Entropy (information theory)Entropy (order and disorder)Entropy (statistical thermodynamics)Entropy and lifeEntropy in thermodynamics and information theoryEntropy of fusionEntropy of mixingEntropy of vaporizationEntropy productionEntropy unitEquation of stateEquilibrium stateEquilibrium thermodynamicsErgodic theoryErnest O. LawrenceErnest RutherfordErnest WaltonErwin SchrödingerEugene WignerEvent horizonEvolutionEvolutionary computationEvolutionary developmental biologyEvolutionary game theoryEvolutionary roboticsEvolvabilityExabytesExergyExothermic processExpected valueExperimental physicsExtensive quantityFeedbackFirst law of thermodynamicsForce field (chemistry)Fossil fuelFossil fuel power stationFractalFrank WilczekFrançois MassieuFrederick SoddyFree entropyFree expansionFreeman DysonFrictionFriedrich NietzscheFuelFuel oilFunction (mathematics)Function of stateFunctions of stateFundamental postulate of statistical mechanicsFundamental thermodynamic relationGame theoryGas lawsGeneral relativityGenetic algorithmGenetic algorithmsGenetic programmingGeomorphologyGeorg Ernst StahlGeorge N. HatsopoulosGeorge UhlenbeckGeorges LemaîtreGeothermal energyGeothermal powerGerard 't HooftGibbs entropy formulaGibbs free energyGilbert N. LewisGoal-orientedGoal orientationGrand canonical ensembleGraph theoryGravitational binding energyGravitational energyGravityH-theoremHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Harald J. W. Müller-KirstenHarmonic entropyHawking radiationHeatHeat capacityHeat death of the universeHeat death paradoxHeat engineHeat pump and refrigeration cycleHeat transferHeike Kamerlingh OnnesHeisenberg model (quantum)Helmholtz free energyHendrik KramersHendrik LorentzHenri BecquerelHenri PoincaréHenry MoseleyHerbert CallenHerd mentalityHerman DalyHermann WeylHermann von HelmholtzHistory of energyHistory of entropyHistory of perpetual motion machinesHistory of thermodynamicsHomeostasisHydroelectricityHydrogenHydrogen fuelHydropowerIdeal gasIdeal gas constantIdeal gas lawIndex of energy articlesInflation (cosmology)Info-metricsInformationInformation systemInformation theoryIntegralIntegrated gasification combined cycleIntensive and extensive propertiesInteratomic potentialInternal energyInternational System of UnitsInternet ArchiveIntroduction to entropyIonization energyIrreversible processIsaac NewtonIsabelle StengersIsenthalpic processIsentropic processIsing modelIsobaric processIsochoric processIsolated systemIsothermal processIsothermal–isobaric ensembleJ. J. ThomsonJacob BekensteinJakob YngvasonJames ChadwickJames Clerk MaxwellJames JouleJames Prescott JouleJevons paradoxJohannes Diderik van der WaalsJohn Archibald WheelerJohn BardeenJohn D. BarrowJohn James WaterstonJohn SmeatonJohn Stewart BellJohn von NeumannJoseph Henry KeenanJosiah Willard GibbsJouleJournal of Cleaner ProductionJulius von MayerKelvinKinetic energyKurt GödelLars OnsagerLatent heatLawrence BraggLaws of thermodynamicsLazare CarnotLennard-Jones potentialLeon CooperLightLine integralList of important publications in physicsList of people considered father or mother of a scientific fieldList of thermodynamic propertiesLogarithmLogarithmic scaleLord KelvinLoschmidt's paradoxLouis de BroglieLudwig BoltzmannM.I.T.M. Norton WiseMachine learningMacrostateMagdalena Salazar PalmaMagnetic energyMarie CurieMarine energyMarkov processMartinus VeltmanMassMass–energy equivalenceMaterial properties (thermodynamics)Mathematical physicsMatrix logarithmMatterMatter waveMax BornMax PlanckMax von LaueMaxwell's demonMaxwell's thermodynamic surfaceMaxwell relationsMean-field theoryMechanical energyMechanical equivalent of heatMechanical waveMeltingMicrocanonical ensembleMicrostate (statistical mechanics)Modern physicsMole (unit)MultistabilityMurray Gell-MannNat (unit)Natural gasNatural logarithmNatural uraniumNegative energyNegative massNegentropyNetwork motifNetwork scienceNeural network (machine learning)NeurophysicsNicholas Georgescu-RoegenNicolas Léonard Sadi CarnotNiels BohrNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsNon-linear dynamicsNonlinear systemNuclear binding energyNuclear fuelNuclear physicsNuclear powerNuclear power plantNucleationOil refineryOn the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous SubstancesOnsager reciprocal relationsOpen system (systems theory)OperationalizationOrdinary differential equationOrdinary differential equationsOtto HahnOtto HittmairOtto cycleOutline of energyParadigm shiftPartial differential equationPartial differential equationsParticleParticle numberParticle physicsParticle swarm optimizationPartition function (statistical mechanics)Pascual JordanPattern formationPaul DaviesPaul DiracPercolationPercolation theoryPercy Williams BridgmanPerpetual motionPessimismPetabytesPeter AtkinsPeter HiggsPeter Tait (physicist)PetroleumPhantom energyPhase (matter)Phase spacePhase transitionPhilip Warren AndersonPhilipp LenardPhilipp MainländerPhilosophy of physicsPhilosophy of thermal and statistical physicsPhononsPhotovoltaic systemPhysicsPierre CuriePierre DuhemPieter ZeemanPlasma physicsPolytropic processPopulation dynamicsPotential energyPotts modelPower (physics)Power usage effectivenessPressurePrimary energyPrinceton University PressPrinciple of maximum entropyPrisoner's dilemmaProbabilityProbability distributionProcess functionProjective measurementProportionality (mathematics)PsychodynamicsQuantum chromodynamics binding energyQuantum computationQuantum field theoryQuantum fluctuationQuantum gravityQuantum informationQuantum mechanicsQuantum potentialQuantum stateQuantum statistical mechanicsQuantum thermodynamicsQuasistatic processQuintessence (physics)Radiant energyRadiationRadioisotope thermoelectric generatorRandomnessRational choice modelRational choice theoryReaction-diffusion systemsReaction–diffusion systemReal gasReduced propertiesReflections on the Motive Power of FireRelations between heat capacitiesRenewable energyResidual entropyRest energyReversible dynamicsReversible process (thermodynamics)Richard FeynmanRobert A. MillikanRobert Ayres (scientist)Robustness (computer science)Roger PenroseRomanian AmericanRoom temperatureRudolf ClausiusRényi entropySI base unitSI unitSamuel GoudsmitSatyendra Nath BoseScalabilityScale-free networkScaling (geometry)ScholarpediaSchrödinger equationScienceScience (journal)Second-order cyberneticsSecond law of thermodynamicsSelf-assemblySelf-organizationSelf-organized criticalitySelf-referenceSelf-replicationSensemakingShannon entropySicSir George Paget ThomsonSmall-world networkSmall-world networksSocial dynamicsSocial network analysisSolar cellSolar energySolar furnaceSolar powerSolar power towerSolar thermal energySound energySound waveSpaceSpacetime topologySpatial ecologySpecial relativitySpin modelSpontaneous processStandard molar entropyStandard temperature and pressureState functionState of matterState variableStatistical ensemble (mathematical physics)Statistical field theoryStatistical mechanicsStatistical modelStatistical physicsStatistical thermodynamicsSteady-state (chemical engineering)Steady-state economyStephen G. BrushStephen HawkingStochastic processStress (mechanics)Strong interactionSuperfluiditySurface energySustainable energySwarm behaviourSynchronizationSynergetics (Haken)System dynamicsSystems biologySystems scienceSystems theorySystems thinkingT-symmetryTable of thermodynamic equationsTelecommunicationsTemperatureTemperature–entropy diagramTheoretical physicsTheories of gravitationTheory of computationTheory of everythingThermal efficiencyThermal energyThermal equilibriumThermal expansionThermal reservoirThermodynamic cycleThermodynamic databases for pure substancesThermodynamic diagramsThermodynamic equationsThermodynamic equilibriumThermodynamic free energyThermodynamic instrumentsThermodynamic potentialThermodynamic processThermodynamic propertiesThermodynamic stateThermodynamic systemThermodynamic temperatureThermodynamicsThermoeconomicsThird law of thermodynamicsThrottling process (thermodynamics)Théophile de DonderTidal powerTimeTime seriesTime series analysisTimeline of heat engine technologyTimeline of thermodynamicsTrace classTsallis entropyTsung-Dao LeeUnits of energyUniversity of NottinghamVacuum energyVapor qualityVaporisationVariety (cybernetics)Vis vivaViscosityVlasov equationVolume (thermodynamics)Von Neumann entropyWalther NernstWaste-to-energyWaste-to-energy plantWater wheelWaveWave farmWave function collapseWeak interactionWerner HeisenbergWilhelm RöntgenWilhelm WienWillard GibbsWilliam John Macquorn RankineWilliam RankineWilliam ShockleyWind farmWind powerWolfgang PauliWork (physics)Work (thermodynamics)Working bodyWorld energy supply and consumptionYang Chen-NingYoichiro NambuZero-point energyZeroth law of thermodynamicsZettabytes
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